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Should I Stay or Should I Go?

  • 6 days ago
  • 11 min read

Sonya Black is an accredited Cognitive Behavioural Psychotherapist, Coach (trauma-informed), and trained family mediator with 20+ years’ experience. She helps people in life's challenges, moving from crisis and complexity to clarity and action, using evidence-based psychology and practical tools so clients can live the life they want to live.

Executive Contributor Sonya Black Brainz Magazine

In a world where relationship advice is increasingly shaped by social-media scripts, therapy-speak, fixes and the pressure to constantly optimise our lives, the question ‘should I stay or should I go?’ has become both more common and more confusing. In my work, I frequently hear the phrase, I love him/her, but I am not in love. This article explores a grounded, compassionate framework for decision-making that cuts through the noise, how to tell the difference between a difficult period, a fixable pattern, and a dynamic that is eroding safety, dignity, or selfhood.


Woman in a striped dress stands in foreground with a serious look; a man in blue leans against a white wall behind her.

Blending current cultural trends (choice overload, comparison, boundaries, emotional labour debates) with psychologically trauma-informed insight, it reframes staying vs leaving as a process of clarity rather than a snap verdict.


Readers will leave with practical clarity prompts (a reality-check set of questions) and a simple structure for evaluating repair, accountability, values alignment, and emotional safety, so the decision they make is less driven by fear, fantasy, or slogans, and more anchored in self-trust and real-world evidence.


What does ‘should I stay or should I go’ really mean?


There are so many things clients share with me when facing relationship challenges. Should I stay or should I go? I love them, but I am not in love with them. Is divorce the right thing? We just seem to be living different lives.


From my work with clients, I realise that this can be a moment of self-awareness, a realisation that drift has occurred. Not because love disappeared, but because life happened, life was busy, communication broke down under the weight of life, work and change. This can be a moment of connection if we just allow space and the opportunity.


Most people aren’t actually asking whether love exists. They’re asking whether the relationship is workable and whether staying will lead to repair or to more of the same pain. I frequently hear in therapy, I love him/her, but I am not in love with him/her.


In today’s culture, it’s easy to get pulled into extremes: ‘leave at the first red flag’ on one side, ‘commitment means unconditional tolerating everything’ on the other. Real discernment lives in the middle: pattern-spotting, values alignment, emotional safety, partnership building and evidence of change over time.


Sometimes there is simply a moment of self-awareness, a realisation that drift has occurred. Not because love disappeared, but because life happened during busy periods, family and work commitments, and stress. Unspoken resentments can quietly reshape how two people relate.


Relationships were never meant to run on autopilot. A marriage is more than a wedding, a house, or raising children together. It is two people choosing each other, every single day. Repair can lead to healing, personal growth, and, when both partners choose it, renewed togetherness and partnership.


Rupture doesn’t have to mean failure, and when it’s safe and mutual, repair can be possible. What matters is whether there is evidence of rebuilding communication, connection, and change, not just hope and history.


One anchor can help when your mind is spiralling, you can’t control another person. You can only truly control yourself, your choices, boundaries, and next steps. You can assert your view, aim to influence, but you can’t force a repair.


“Should I stay or should I go?” is rarely one question. It is usually several questions tangled together. Am I unhappy, unsafe, bored, lonely, betrayed, avoidant, traumatised, growing, outgrowing, resentful, or simply in a hard period?


Research calls this relationship (or marital) ambivalence, holding contradictory feelings at the same time. Ambivalence is common in long-term relationships. When it becomes chronic, it is associated with higher conflict, lower satisfaction, more thoughts of separation, and over time, a higher likelihood of relationship breakdown. Longitudinal research suggests that when both partners share ambivalence, it can predict increased conflict, which in turn predicts later separation.


Ambivalence is not always a sign that the relationship should end. Chronic ambivalence is information. It deserves structured attention, not endless rumination.


After 20 years working as a psychotherapist, I haven’t yet met a person who doesn’t make sense in the context of their life and experiences. That doesn’t mean every behaviour is acceptable, but it does mean there is usually a story underneath it. Relationships are about working together, but they’re also about personal responsibility.


The only part of the pattern you can reliably change is the part that belongs to you, noticing your triggers, owning your coping strategies, and doing the individual healing work your history is asking for, whether that’s learning to tolerate closeness, repairing trust after rupture, strengthening boundaries, or unlearning people‑pleasing and over-functioning. When you do your side of the work, you don’t just become better at relationships, you become clearer. You gather evidence about what’s possible between you and whether your partner is willing and able to meet you. We are imperfect humans choosing to love and be with another imperfect human.


When divorce is chosen, divorce is not just an ending, it is a transition point. With the right support, it can be the beginning of a more grounded, confident and fulfilling life. Divorce isn’t just legal, it’s emotional, psychological, and relational.


This is about being able to make decisions, without being clouded by emotion, with the insights, tools and techniques needed to achieve this.


Whether you are considering separation or divorce and just not sure, but simply not sure if this is the right thing, navigating the process, or rebuilding afterward, it is possible to do this in a way that can heal.


Why relationship decisions feel harder in the social media era


Social platforms reward certainty, not nuance. A short quote can sound like truth even when it ignores context, such as burnout, grief, neurodiversity, trauma history, parenting load, cultural expectations, or mental health. Life can be messy.


Three modern pressures often amplify doubt:


  1. Comparison culture: Evaluating your relationship against curated couple content, not lived reality.

  2. Choice overload: The persistent sense that a better match is always available.

  3. Therapy language everywhere: Terms like gaslighting, avoidant, boundaries, love languages, attachment styles and emotional labour can create clarity, but can also become labels used to win rather than understand.


Used well, psychology should help you see patterns and make safer choices. Used poorly, it can keep you stuck in analysis while nothing actually changes.


If you’d like a deeper, trauma-informed lens on why relationship choices can feel so psychologically loaded (and why just leaving is rarely that simple), you can also read my previous Brainz article: The Hidden Psychology of Divorce.


Main themes I see in research, forums, and social media


  1. It is not bad enough to leave, but not good enough to stay. This is one of the most common themes. It describes a relationship that is functional and not overtly abusive, but emotionally deadening. The language is often, “They’re a good person, but” or “I love them, but I don’t feel alive.” Psychologically, this can reflect grief, avoidance, incompatibility, depression, attachment wounds, chronic unmet needs, or the slow erosion of emotional connection.

  2. The cost of staying. Common costs include resentment, emotional loneliness, modelling an unhappy relationship to children, loss of self, reduced sexual connection, and living in a state of low-grade stress. From a nervous system perspective, chronic relational uncertainty can keep people in threat mode, scanning, analysing, comparing, and ruminating.

  3. The cost of leaving. Leaving brings grief, financial disruption, co-parenting complexity, legal processes, identity loss, guilt, loneliness, housing changes, and fear of regret. Separation can affect well-being, with some people experiencing loneliness, depression, self-esteem difficulties, and isolation, especially where children are involved.

  4. Maybe the problem is me. Many people fear they are avoidant, unrealistic, traumatised, bored, selfish, or influenced by social media. This matters. Sometimes the relationship is the problem. Sometimes a person’s protective strategies are part of the problem. Often, it is both.

  5. Comparison culture. Research on attractive alternatives suggests that perceived alternatives can increase ambivalence, which is associated with lower relationship satisfaction, more thoughts of breaking up, greater stress, and poorer well-being. Social media intensifies this, as people compare their private relationships to everyone else’s curated romance.

  6. Conflict style matters more than conflict itself. Research highlights patterns such as criticism, defensiveness, contempt, and stonewalling as predictors of relationship breakdown. This work also suggests that many relationship problems are perpetual rather than fully solvable, meaning the issue is often whether couples can manage differences respectfully, not whether they can eliminate them.


Taken together, these themes point to a grounded question. Not “Do I love them?” but “Is this relationship safe enough, workable enough, and mutually repairable enough to build a life inside?”


A simple clarity framework: Hard period, fixable pattern, or harm pattern


When you are deciding whether to stay or go, it helps to name what you are dealing with.


A hard period: Pressure is high, but the relationship is basically safe


A hard period, or season, is when external stress is straining the relationship. This may include a new baby, money worries, bereavement, caregiving, relocation, chronic sleep deprivation, workplace stress, or physical or mental ill health.


A hard period can look messy. There may be more irritability, less sex, less patience, and less tenderness, but the core features of safety often remain. These include respect, repair attempts, and a sense, at least sometimes, of being on the same team with the same agreed couple goals.


A fixable pattern: The loop is the problem, not the person


A fixable pattern is when you keep repeating the same cycle, even if you understand it intellectually. Common examples include pursue and withdraw, where one person chases closeness while the other retreats for space. Another is criticism and defensiveness, where one person protests while the other self-protects.


Other patterns include shutdown and escalation, where one person goes quiet while the other gets louder, or resentment from an unequal mental load, where one person manages the relationship and the home while the other “helps.”


Fixable patterns improve when both people can name the loop, take responsibility for their part and any individual work or healing that needs to take place, and practise repair consistently. Not perfectly, but genuinely.


A harm pattern: Staying costs you yourself


A harm pattern is not just a communication or behaviour issue. It is a safety issue.

This can include intimidation, coercive control, chronic humiliation, threats, financial restriction, repeated betrayal with no meaningful repair, or a persistent erosion of self-trust and autonomy.


In practical terms, this can look like difficult conversations leading to intimidation, threats, or punishment. It can also look like boundaries being mocked, ignored, or retaliated against. Chronic lying, blame shifting, or denial can keep you doubting your own reality, while an ongoing sense that you are becoming smaller, less confident, or more anxious in order to keep the peace is also important to notice.


A trauma-informed lens matters here because it helps you understand why your nervous system may feel confused, bonded, or stuck. It does not excuse harmful behaviour. Understanding is not the same as tolerating.


A note on safety


If there is intimidation, coercion, chronic humiliation, threats, stalking, or a persistent erosion of autonomy, you do not need a communication plan, you need support that prioritises safety. You deserve help that takes that seriously.


Two places to start in the UK are Refuge National Domestic Abuse Helpline, available 24/7 on 0808 2000 247, and Samaritans, available 24/7 if you feel overwhelmed or at risk, on 116 123.


What to avoid when you feel stuck


When people are in a stay or go spiral, certain patterns often keep them trapped. These include making decisions from a viral quote instead of evidence, trying to think your way into certainty while ignoring your body’s repeated stress signals, and confusing intensity with intimacy. High highs and low lows can feel like chemistry, but they may also be dysregulation or something else that needs attention.


Another common mistake is waiting for the perfect moment to decide instead of gathering information through clear agreements and behaviour change.


If you are trying to understand how stress and trauma can shape threat responses, memory, shutdown, and hypervigilance, the UK Trauma Council’s guide to childhood trauma and the brain is an accessible, evidence-based overview.


Six clarity prompts to decide what your relationship needs next


These are not tests to pass. They are clarity prompts, questions designed to reveal patterns underneath the day-to-day noise.


First, when we have a conflict, how do we manage this? Do we repair, or do we punish, stonewall, escalate, or withdraw for days?


Second, is there accountability? Do apologies come with changed behaviour that is consistent?

Third, can we communicate with each other? Would we like to work on this together, or is one person always right and the other always wrong or too much?


Fourth, do I feel safe to be honest? Can I express needs, disappointment, or a boundary without fear of backlash?


Fifth, is there trust, and if not, is there a repair process? Transparency and consistency matter more than reassurance.


Sixth, if nothing changed for two years, would I accept this life? This question cuts through fantasy and fear.


Taken together, these prompts are a way to step out of urgency and into clarity. They help you separate a hard period from a repeating pattern, and a fixable pattern from a dynamic that is eroding safety, dignity, or selfhood. You are looking for connection, repair after conflict, accountability that shows up as changed behaviour, emotional safety that allows honesty, and values alignment that holds up in everyday life. This does not have to be perfect, it just needs to be honest enough to point you toward the next right step.


A 30-day clarity plan: A practical way to change


If your relationship is emotionally and physically safe enough to try to repair, a short, structured window can give you information instead of endless rumination. This is about enriching your relationship, not testing it.


Try these concrete behaviours for 30 days. Begin with a repair rhythm, one weekly check-in focused on what hurt, what was missed, and what needs to change next week. Add one visible mental load shift, not “helping more,” but taking full ownership of a responsibility, such as planning, budgeting, school admin, meals, or the household calendar. Create connection time, such as 10 minutes daily without phones, a weekly walk, or a predictable reset moment.


This is not about trying harder or proving your devotion. It is a way to reduce confusion by watching what happens when needs are named clearly and translated into specific behaviours. You are looking for movement: repair that actually happens, responsibility that shows up without chasing, and small, consistent shifts that build safety and trust over time.


At the end of the month, you do not need perfect certainty. You need information to know whether the relationship can change with you, or whether it stays stuck. If it does remain stuck, the reasons for that can then be explored.


I help individuals and couples move forward without fixing or blaming, while healing each individual. This is about choice: choosing each other and choosing to be in love with each other each day. Connection and communication as a couple can be reclaimed and learned, so you can grow as individuals and as a couple.


If you want to go beyond insight and actually work the process using proven and evidence-based strategies, this is exactly what my coaching programme is for: a structured, evidence-based, trauma-aware pathway to help you move from spiralling in the “stay or go” question to grounded clarity and next steps you can trust. Work with me by booking a discovery call via my website.


Follow me on Facebook, Instagram, LinkedIn, for more info!

Read more from Sonya Black

Sonya Black, Coach and Psychotherapist

Sonya Black is an accredited Cognitive Behavioural Psychotherapist, Coach (trauma-informed) and trained family mediator with more than 20 years’ experience. She specialises in high-stakes life trainsitions including relationship breakdown and divorce, alongside trauma, anxiety, depression, and helping clients understand the complexity of what is happening in their mind and body so they can respond with clarity instead of overwhelm. As the founder of CBT in Partnership, Sonya combines evidence-based CBT, EMDR and Mindfulness with powerful coaching techniques to translate insight into action, supporting people to rebuild confidence, strengthen relationships, and move towards a life they want to live that feels aligned and fulfilling.

This article is published in collaboration with Brainz Magazine’s network of global experts, carefully selected to share real, valuable insights.

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