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Protein, Women, and Our Complicated Relationship with Food

  • Dec 30, 2025
  • 4 min read

Malak Byrnes is a Women’s Strength Coach who helps overwhelmed women break out of burnout and feel strong again. Her approach blends movement, mindset, and nervous-system support to create real, lasting change.

Executive Contributor Malak Byrnes

Women have had a complicated relationship with food for as long as we can remember. We love food, yet we have been told for decades to eat less, stay small, suck in our stomachs, and chase a “flat” body at all costs. Thin was in. Then curvy. Then toned. Then abs. Then the Pilates and Barre aesthetic. The ideal keeps changing, but the pressure never leaves.


Woman in workout gear sits on wooden floor, eating a bowl of yogurt with fruit. Blue dumbbell and water bottle nearby, sunlight streaming in.

From the 60s to the 80s to now, the female body has been constantly scrutinized and reshaped by trends. Today, that pressure is amplified by social media, filters, AI-generated bodies, and endless fitness content. Women are expected to look strong, lean, youthful, and effortless, all at once.


And somewhere in all of this, our relationship with food has suffered.


Why protein matters more than ever for women


In recent years, protein has finally entered the conversation, and for good reason. Protein is no longer just for bodybuilders or men trying to bulk. It has become a foundational nutrient for women of all ages, especially women in their late 30s and 40s.


As we move through pregnancy, postpartum, perimenopause, menopause, and aging, our protein needs increase, not decrease. Research focused specifically on women shows that adequate protein intake supports muscle preservation, bone density, metabolic health, hormone balance, and mood regulation.


Protein is not a trend. It is biology. I often tell my clients, when in doubt, eat protein.


Protein, cortisol, and training stress


One of the most overlooked habits among women is training on an empty stomach, especially when it comes to strength training.


Many women lift weights, do Pilates, or attend high-intensity classes without eating beforehand, believing this helps with fat loss or “burning more.” In reality, training without fuel increases stress on the body, elevates cortisol, and can make workouts feel harder while slowing recovery.


Protein before exercise helps:


  • reduce the stress response to training

  • support muscle protein synthesis

  • improve strength adaptations

  • protect lean muscle, especially during calorie deficits


Equally important is protein after exercise. Consuming protein post-workout supports muscle repair, recovery, and adaptation. This is particularly important for women, who tend to under-eat overall and recover more slowly under high stress loads.


Training is a stressor. Protein is part of the recovery.


Protein, cortisol, and body composition


One of the most misunderstood truths about women’s health is this, eating less does not equal better results.


Most women are shocked when they begin eating properly and realize how much food, especially protein, their bodies actually need to lose fat, gain strength, and feel energized. For years, we were taught that restriction leads to results. In reality, restriction increases stress.


Protein plays a key role in regulating cortisol, our primary stress hormone. Skipping meals, especially breakfast, relying on coffee until noon, and snacking late at night are incredibly common patterns, and they are deeply counterproductive. These habits disrupt blood sugar, elevate stress hormones, and make fat loss harder, not easier.


Eating protein within the first hour of waking, and around training sessions, helps stabilize blood sugar, calm the nervous system, and support consistent energy throughout the day.


Protein is not just about muscles


Yes, protein helps build lean muscle, but its benefits go far beyond aesthetics. Protein supports:


  • bone density and long-term skeletal health

  • lean muscle mass and strength

  • metabolic function

  • hormonal balance

  • mood regulation and mental clarity

  • recovery from workouts and daily stress


As women age, maintaining muscle becomes protective. Muscle is not just about how you look. It is about resilience, independence, and longevity.


Let’s make protein practical and enjoyable


Protein does not need to be boring, restrictive, or limited to shakes and smoothies. It can be delicious, satisfying, and simple:


  • scrambled eggs with extra egg whites for breakfast

  • Greek yogurt with berries and nut butter as a snack

  • a salad topped with 120g of trout

  • 120g of ground beef with a homemade dressing for lunch or dinner


Protein digests slowly, keeping you full and satisfied. Sugar, on the other hand, spikes blood sugar and leads to more cravings within the hour. One of the simplest and most effective ways to reduce sugar cravings is to eat enough protein consistently throughout the day, especially around training.


Animal or plant? Both have a place


Protein can come from animal or plant sources. Variety matters. Mixing sources supports nutrient diversity and digestion. The most important factor is consistency, finding meals you enjoy and keeping them accessible so meals are not skipped and stress does not take over.


Food should feel supportive, not stressful.


Rebuilding trust with food


For many women, healing their relationship with food starts with letting go of the “eat less” mentality and learning to nourish instead of restrict.


Protein is not about control. It is about care.


When women eat enough, especially enough protein before and after movement, their bodies respond with more energy, better moods, stronger workouts, and a sense of stability that goes far beyond the plate.


And that is where real, lasting transformation begins.


Follow me on Facebook, Instagram, and visit my website for more info!

Read more from Malak Byrnes

Malak Byrnes, Online Women's Health & Fitness Coach

Malak Byrnes is a Women’s Strength & Lifestyle Coach specializing in helping overwhelmed women 35-45 rebuild their energy, their confidence, and their nervous system through simple, sustainable habits. She blends Pilates, yoga, strength training, trauma-informed coaching, and realistic nutrition to guide women back to feeling strong again inside and out.

This article is published in collaboration with Brainz Magazine’s network of global experts, carefully selected to share real, valuable insights.

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