User-Centric Design – Navigating UX Research For Business Success
- Brainz Magazine
- Nov 21, 2023
- 4 min read
Written by: Anastasia Antonova, Executive Contributor
Executive Contributors at Brainz Magazine are handpicked and invited to contribute because of their knowledge and valuable insight within their area of expertise.
User Experience (UX) research is a methodology used to understand the needs, behaviors, and attitudes of users when interacting with a product or service. The goal of UX research is to identify user pain points and areas of improvement to create a more satisfying and effective user experience.
There are many different methods of conducting UX research, including user interviews, surveys, usability testing, analytics analysis, and more. These methods can be qualitative or quantitative, depending on the research goals and the type of data being collected.
In this article, we will explore how effective UX research can provide value to your business.
Why do we need UX research?
The insights gathered from UX research can be used to inform product design decisions and improve the user experience of digital products such as websites, apps, and software, as well as physical products like appliances and automobiles. Overall, UX research is essential to ensuring that products and services are designed with the end-users in mind and that they meet their needs and expectations.
Through UX research, you can identify the needs of users and the reasons behind those needs. To come up with an innovative solution UX designers go in depth to understand the user and reasons behind their actions. This type of research helps businesses solve complex problems and create products that bring a lot of value to their customers.
How is UX research different from data analysis?
Both UX research and data analysis teams rely on data, statistics, and surveys, explore the relationships between variables, and monitor data patterns. The workflows are quite similar, and both teams are looking at the interactions between technology and people.
Whilst both teams share these commonalities, data researchers pay more attention to the technical performance. This includes reviewing which features are most used and which have been abandoned, and how certain components have changed the behavioral metrics – i.e. time spent on the site/app, bounce rate, etc.
UX researchers, on the other hand, place more of their focus on people. They typically consider which people are going to be using the product, their motivations, and how the product will fit into their daily routine. UX researchers will also consider how people might feel and react to the product both physically and emotionally. When looking into the specific features of a product, UX research helps to identify what people like or dislike about it. This approach leads to creating innovative solutions rather than just finding bugs and poorly labeled buttons.
To find out more about the end user, UX research can be broken down into the following stages:
Identifying the user persona
Defining the problem
Coming up with the solution
Finding your persona
Creating a user persona involves a process of research and analysis to develop a detailed understanding of the target audience. The following steps will help you to create a detailed user persona:
Define your goals: Start by identifying the purpose of creating the user persona. What are the questions you want to answer, and what insights do you want to gain?
Gather data: Collect data through research, surveys, interviews, or any other sources of information that can provide insights into the target audience. This can include demographics, behaviors, interests, pain points, goals, and motivations.
Identify patterns and themes: Analyse the data to identify patterns and themes that emerge. Look for commonalities in behavior, goals, and attitudes.
Create a persona template: Create a template that captures key information about your target audience. This might include information such as their name, age, occupation, goals, challenges, and habits.
Write a persona story: Use the information you've collected to create a persona story that brings the persona to life. This story should describe the user's background, goals, challenges, and motivations.
Refine and validate: Refine the persona by reviewing it with stakeholders and testing it with actual users. Use feedback to adjust the persona as needed.
By following these steps, you can create a detailed user persona that helps you better understand your target audience and design products or services that meet their specific needs and preferences.
Defining the problem
Correctly identifying the issue is a crucial step in creating a successful product. Here are the steps to do so:
Identify your persona: Once you have created your user persona, you’ll have a deep understanding of your users' needs.
Analyse feedback: This includes addressing any reviews and complaints. Gather the insights – figure out why your users have this need. This helps solve the problem as a whole rather than just giving users a tool.
Usability testing: Observe the users interacting with the product to identify any usability issues, confusion, or causes of frustration.
Analyze the market: Learn about your competition, what they offer, and how they are solving similar problems. Take note of the trends and common user patterns.
Without identifying the user’s problem, you will struggle to solve it, rendering the product useless. To make your product successful, you need to identify the pain points and offer users the correct solution for them.
Coming up with a solution
After collecting data about the target users, their needs, insights, and how they interact with similar products (or the current product), the Experience Designers brainstorm ideas around how their problems can be solved.
At first, those will be just rough sketches. Each time the idea is challenged and tested. After collecting the feedback, a new better prototype is created. Then it gets tested again and then the designs are iterated again. This cycle continues each time in better resolution.
Remember that identifying and solving problems is an ongoing process and requires continuous feedback and iteration. Starting from doodles to low and high-fidelity prototypes. Once the product gets signed off, it moves to the engineering teams.
Check out Semiology Studio for creative UX/UI solutions for your business.
Anastasia Antonova, Executive Contributor Brainz Magazine
Anastasia Antonova is an experienced Senior UX/UI Designer who specializes in delivering innovative digital products for a diverse range of clients. She has successfully delivered user-centric designs for clients such as Novartis, Mercedes-Benz, the NHS, CBRE, and the Welsh Government. Anastasia conducts thorough competitive analysis and user research to ensure the best possible results and customer satisfaction. With a proven track record of research-based solutions in the hospitality, fintech, and e-commerce sectors, Anastasia has delivered high-end products and design systems.
